1083. List Grades (25)
时间限制400 ms内存限制65536 kB代码长度限制16000 B判题程序Standard作者CHEN, Yue
Given a list of N student records with name, ID and grade. You are supposed to sort the records with respect to the grade in non-increasing order, and output those student records of which the grades are in a given interval.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case is given in the following format:
N
name[1] ID[1] grade[1]
name[2] ID[2] grade[2]
... ...
name[N] ID[N] grade[N]
grade1 grade2
where name[i] and ID[i] are strings of no more than 10 characters with no space, grade[i] is an integer in [0, 100], grade1 and grade2 are the boundaries of the grade’s interval. It is guaranteed that all the grades are distinct.
Output Specification:
For each test case you should output the student records of which the grades are in the given interval [grade1, grade2] and are in non-increasing order. Each student record occupies a line with the student’s name and ID, separated by one space. If there is no student’s grade in that interval, output “NONE” instead.
Sample Input 1:
4
Tom CS000001 59
Joe Math990112 89
Mike CS991301 100
Mary EE990830 95
60 100
Sample Output 1:
Mike CS991301
Mary EE990830
Joe Math990112
Sample Input 2:
2
Jean AA980920 60
Ann CS01 80
90 95
Sample Output 2:
NONE思路
要求按成绩降序输出给定成绩区间学生的信息。考虑到成绩不超过100而且唯一,可以用桶排序的思想来直接排序输出而不用比较。
1.用两种桶name[101]和ID[101]分别存放姓名和ID。
2.用成绩代表桶的下标,把对应成绩的学生信息放入桶中。如Jack CS00001 60 ---等价于---> name[60] = "Jack", ID[60] = "CS00001"。
3.根据区间范围输出不为空的桶里面的信息即可。如果范围内的桶都为空输出"NONE"。
代码
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
vector<string> name();
vector<string> ID();int main()
{
int N;
while(cin >> N)
{
string n,id;
for(int i = ;i < N;i++)
{
int grade;
cin >> n >> id >> grade;
name[grade] = n;
ID[grade] = id;
}
int j,k;
bool isNone = true;
cin >> j >> k;
for(;k >= j;k--)
{
if(name[k] != "")
{
isNone = false;
cout << name[k] << " " << ID[k] << endl;
}
}
if(isNone)
cout <<"NONE" << endl;
ID.clear();
name.clear();
}
}