SpringBoot2.1.6 整合CXF 实现Webservice
前言
最近LZ产品需要对接公司内部通讯工具，采用的是Webservice接口。产品框架用的SpringBoot2.1.6，于是采用整合CXF的方式实现Webservice接口。在这里分享下整合的demo。
代码实现
-
项目结构
直接通过idea生成SpringBoot项目，也可以在http://start.spring.io生成。过于简单，这里不赘述。
)
-
POM文件引入。这里引入的版本是3.2.4
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
<artifactId>cxf-spring-boot-starter-jaxws</artifactId> <version>3.2.4</version>
</dependency> -
接口与接口实现类
package com.xiaoqiang.cxf.service;
import com.xiaoqiang.cxf.entity.Student;
import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import java.util.List;/**
* IStudentService <br>
* 〈〉
*
* @author XiaoQiang
* @create 2019-6-27
* @since 1.0.0
*/
@WebService(targetNamespace = "http://service.cxf.xiaoqiang.com/") //命名一般是接口类的包名倒序
public interface IStudentService { @WebMethod //声明暴露服务的方法，可以不写
List<Student> getStudentInfo();
}package com.xiaoqiang.cxf.service.impl;import com.xiaoqiang.cxf.entity.Student;
import com.xiaoqiang.cxf.service.IStudentService;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/**
* StudentServiceImpl <br>
* 〈学生接口实现类〉
*
* @author XiaoQiang
* @create 2019-6-27
* @since 1.0.0
*/
@WebService(serviceName = "studentService"//服务名
,targetNamespace = "http://service.cxf.xiaoqiang.com/" //报名倒叙，并且和接口定义保持一致
,endpointInterface = "com.xiaoqiang.cxf.service.IStudentService")//包名
@Component
public class StudentServiceImpl implements IStudentService { @Override
public List<Student> getStudentInfo() {
List<Student> stuList = new ArrayList<>();
Student student = new Student();
student.setAge(18);
student.setScore(700);
student.setName("小强");
stuList.add(student);
return stuList; }
} -
配置类
package com.xiaoqiang.cxf.config;import com.xiaoqiang.cxf.service.IStudentService;
import org.apache.cxf.Bus;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.EndpointImpl;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;
/**
* CxfConfig <br>
* 〈cxf配置类〉
* @desription cxf发布webservice配置
* @author XiaoQiang
* @create 2019-6-27
* @since 1.0.0
*/
@Configuration
public class CxfConfig { @Autowired
private Bus bus; @Autowired
private IStudentService studentService; /**
* 站点服务
* @return
*/
@Bean
public Endpoint studentServiceEndpoint(){
EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(bus,studentService);
endpoint.publish("/studentService");
return endpoint;
}
} -
启动Application
http://ip:端口/项目路径/services/studentService?wsdl 查看生成的wsdl
测试
package com.xiaoqiang.cxf;import com.xiaoqiang.cxf.entity.Student;
import com.xiaoqiang.cxf.service.IStudentService;
import org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Client;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.endpoint.dynamic.JaxWsDynamicClientFactory;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class CxfApplicationTests {
private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CxfApplication.class);
@Test
public void contextLoads() {
}
/**
* 方法一:动态客户端调用
*/
@Test
public void DynamicClient(){JaxWsDynamicClientFactory jwdcf = JaxWsDynamicClientFactory.newInstance();
Client client = jwdcf.createClient("http://localhost:8080/services/studentService?wsdl");
Object[] objects = new Object[0];try {
objects = client.invoke("getStudentInfo");
logger.info("获取学生信息==>{}",objects[0].toString());
System.out.println("invoke实体："+((ArrayList) objects[0]).get(0).getClass().getPackage());
for(int i=0 ; i< ((ArrayList)objects[0]).size() ; i++){
Student student = new Student();
BeanUtils.copyProperties(((ArrayList) objects[0]).get(0),student);
logger.info("DynamicClient方式，获取学生{}信息==> 姓名:{}，年龄:{},分数:{}",i+1,
student.getName(),student.getAge(),student.getScore());
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}/**
* 代理类工厂
*/
@Test
public void ProxyFactory(){String address = "http://localhost:8080/services/studentService?wsdl";
//代理工厂
JaxWsProxyFactoryBean factoryBean = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean();
//设置代理地址
factoryBean.setAddress(address);
//设置接口类型
factoryBean.setServiceClass(IStudentService.class);
//创建一个代理接口实现
IStudentService studentService = (IStudentService) factoryBean.create();
List<Student> studentList = studentService.getStudentInfo();
for(int i=0 ; i< studentList.size() ; i++){
Student student = studentList.get(i);
logger.info("ProxyFactory方式，获取学生{}信息==> 姓名:{}，年龄:{},分数:{}",i+1,
student.getName(),student.getAge(),student.getScore());
}
}}总结
1.接口与实现类中targetNamespace的注解是一定要写的，指明能够访问的接口
2.targetNamespace,最后面有一个斜线，通常是接口报名的反向顺序
