前提：根据前面的环境搭建介绍，安装好相关环境
step1：启动android模拟器
step2：启动Appium服务端
step3：演示代码执行
这里执行的是官方的演示代码：通讯录管理app，安装打开app，并添加一个联系人保存的操作
a.首先去下载ContactManager.apk放到E盘 E:\ContactManager.apk
https://github.com/appium/sample-code/blob/master/sample-code/apps/ContactManager/ContactManager.apk
b.将官网的示例代码 android_contact.py 下载下来 放在 Python的目录
https://github.com/appium/sample-code/blob/master/sample-code/examples/python/android_contacts.py
c.对python代码进行部分修改
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-import os
import unittest
from appium import webdriver
from time import sleep# Returns abs path relative to this file and not cwd
PATH = lambda p: os.path.abspath(
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), p)
)class ContactsAndroidTests(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
desired_caps = {}
desired_caps['platformName'] = 'Android'
desired_caps['platformVersion'] = '4.4.2'
desired_caps['deviceName'] = 'Android Emulator'
desired_caps['app'] = PATH(
'E:\ContactManager.apk'
)
desired_caps['appPackage'] = 'com.example.android.contactmanager'
desired_caps['appActivity'] = '.ContactManager' self.driver = webdriver.Remote('http://localhost:4723/wd/hub', desired_caps) def tearDown(self):
self.driver.quit() def test_add_contacts(self):
el = self.driver.find_element_by_accessibility_id("Add Contact")
el.click() textfields = self.driver.find_elements_by_class_name("android.widget.EditText")
textfields[0].send_keys("Appium User")
textfields[2].send_keys("someone@appium.io") self.assertEqual('Appium User', textfields[0].text)
self.assertEqual('someone@appium.io', textfields[2].text) self.driver.find_element_by_accessibility_id("Save").click() # for some reason "save" breaks things
alert = self.driver.switch_to_alert() # no way to handle alerts in Android
self.driver.find_element_by_android_uiautomator('new UiSelector().clickable(true)').click() self.driver.press_keycode(3)if __name__ == '__main__':
suite = unittest.TestLoader().loadTestsFromTestCase(ContactsAndroidTests)
unittest.TextTestRunner(verbosity=2).run(suite)
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